This article will share some essential skills a web developer should put in their resume in 2022.
Web developer skills will continue to be one of the most in-demand tech skills in 2022. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that web developer jobs will grow 13 percent between 2018 to 2028.
Web development is a lucrative career that requires a perfect balance between hard and soft skills. Successful web developers in 2022 are multi-tasker with a vast array of skills or competencies. They must stay curious and be willing to learn. Every web developer will stand out from the other candidates in this competitive field and future-proof their careers with the right skills. Here’s a list of some of the most in-demand hard and soft skills that every web developer should have.
Hard Skills vs. Soft Skills
In the ever-changing job market, you can’t solely rely on hard skills to succeed. Today, many employers expect web developers to have hybrid skills, i.e., a combination of hard and soft skills. If you want to stay competitive and expand the professional competency that will allow you to perform your job well, you must focus on developing both.
Hard skills are indispensable to perform the technical tasks of your job successfully and are a must for any web development role. They are the technical knowledge gained through education and training, and they can be slightly different based on whether you’re a full-stack, frontend, or backend developer. They are easily measured and specific to the job.
On the other hand, soft skills or people skills are harder to define and measure and are universal. They refer to the inherent abilities or behavioral traits that can tell how you communicate with your colleagues, interact with company leadership, react under pressure or overcome obstacles. Soft skills set apart ideal from adequate candidates and can be game-changer when you apply for a job. Their role becomes even more critical now as technology and artificial intelligence advance, and the world needs professionals with strong, soft skills to thrive in an automated world.
Top 5 Hard Skills for Web Developers
HTML
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) – is a core technology for building Web pages, and it is the backbone of every website. This basic markup language describes the structure and content of web pages and web applications, and every aspiring web developer must understand HTML, be it frontend or backend.
CSS
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a styling language that defines HTML code’s visual look and presentation. In other words, it is the extension to the HTML that controls the layout of the elements on the webpages and is responsible for the font, format, colors on the page.
JavaScript
JavaScript is a prevalent and widely used scripting language for web development, and it is the core technology of modern websites. JavaScript allows you to change HTML and CSS elements making a website more interactive, dynamic, and engaging. This involves videos or interactive maps, menus, and search bars, among other things. By learning JavaScript, you can meet the higher expectations from your clients in the web development process and provide a pleasant user experience.
These three programming languages are the foundation of any website and essential building blocks for web and app development, so learning them is crucial for every developer. When you know the basics choosing a specialization should be your next step. Decide if you want to be a frontend, backend, or full-stack developer and learn languages like PHP, Python, or Ruby, or tools like jQuery, a JavaScript library, JS frameworks like Angular, Vue.js, or React, as well as front end frameworks like Bootstrap.
Testing and debugging
Every web developer should know how to test and debug their code. Testing and debugging are important activities during the development and maintenance process and should be done regularly. In that way, you’ll ensure that the code is functioning correctly, thus creating a positive user experience.
Search engine optimization
Search engine optimization (SEO) is another vital aspect of designing websites. Creating visually appealing and technically proficient websites but ignoring SEO basics will result in poorer traffic and conversion rates. Since it is crucial for the success of companies, it is highly recommended that Web Developers master SEO skills and develop SEO-friendly and competitive websites. Knowledge of SEO will boost your resume and make you a great web developer who understands the web perfectly.
Top 5 Soft Skills for Web Developers
Adaptability and flexibility
Web Developers should be able to adapt to changes and new situations quickly. Adaptable web developers are open, learn new skills, and respond rapidly to changing ideas, responsibilities, trends, and expectations. Such flexibility is beneficial and highly valued in the unpredictable world of web development projects and changing clients’ needs.
Communication
As a web developer, you will often collaborate with many teams and groups and interact with people who are not tech-savvy, so you must communicate complex ideas and technical concepts in a simple and straightforward language. That is why it is crucial to practice developing your communication skills, including writing, reading, listening, and speaking. Successful communication leads to successful web development projects, reducing the gap between the requirement and the final product. It saves time, reduces errors, and creates a better work environment.
Learning and openness to new technologies
The world of web development is a fast-moving industry that is constantly evolving and changing. What is common practice today might become outdated in a few years. If you want to be a superb web developer and stay ahead of the curve in the competitive market, you have to keep up with the trends and learn new technologies and programming languages. Stay persistent and never stop learning. Use the countless resources available to you and learn something new every day — you won’t regret it.
Problem-solving
Problem-solving skills involve quickly identifying the underlying issues and implementing practical and intelligent solutions. Web development is all about problem-solving, from fixing bugs to figuring out how to implement the best design. If you want to be a superb web developer, you need to develop your problem-solving skills early in your professional life. The best way to improve these skills is through practice. Familiarize yourself with common industry issues and learn from more experienced employees. Practice focusing on defining a problem, keep things simple, learn from your more experienced colleagues and the many online resources available.
Time management
Web developers often work on multiple projects simultaneously, keep up with deadlines, manage demanding clients, keep up with industry trends, and strive to have a fulfilling and healthy personal life at the same time. That can be stressful and challenging. Poor time management skills can affect the quality of your work, make you miss deadlines, and lose clients. To stay efficient and healthy, it is crucial to have a time management strategy. To do that, you must learn how to plan ahead, set priorities, forget about multitasking, and use time management techniques like the Pomodoro Technique.
Conclusion
The skills listed in the article take time and practice to master, and you need to have the patience to get there. Only with dedication, consistent effort, and commitment can you work toward a web development career and build immersive and well-functioning websites and applications.
Most importantly, you should always be aware that web development is a field that is constantly evolving and that you must stay open to continuous learning and new technologies and invest in yourself. That will make all the difference between an average and excellent web developer.
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